Listo de usonaj ŝtataj birdoj
Aspekto
(Alidirektita el Listo de birdoj de usonaj ŝtatoj)
Tio ĉi estas ''Listo de usonaj ŝtataj birdoj kiel nomita de la parlamento de ĉiu stato. La elekto de ŝtataj birdoj komencis en 1927, kiam la parlamentoj de Alabamo, Florido, Majno, Misurio, Oregono, Teksaso kaj Vajomingo elektis iliajn ŝtatajn birdojn. La lasta ŝtato kiu elektis ĝian birdon estis Arizono en 1973, kvankam la Orienta blubirdo venkis super la Migra turdo en ŝtatampleksa enketo antaŭe.
ŝtato | Ŝtata birdo | Scienca nomo | Bildo | Jaro |
---|---|---|---|---|
Alabamo | Brustornama pego (ŝtata birdo) | Colaptes auratus | 1927[1] | |
Komuna meleagro (ŝtata ĉasbirdo) |
Meleagris gallopavo | 1980[2] | ||
Alasko | Lagopo | Lagopus lagopus | 2010[3] | |
Arizono | Kaktokampilorinko | Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus |
1973[4] | |
Arkansaso | Norda mokbirdo | Mimus polyglottos | 1929[5] | |
Kalifornio | Kalifornia koturno | Callipepla californica | 1931[6] | |
Koloradio | Kalamospizo | Calamospiza melanocorys | 1931[7] | |
Konektikuto | Migra turdo | Turdus migratorius | 1943[8] | |
Delavaro | Delavara blua koko | Gallus gallus | 1939[9] | |
Vaŝingtono | Hilociklo | Hylocichla mustelina | 1938[10] | |
Florido | Norda mokbirdo | Mimus polyglottos | 1927[11] | |
Georgio | Bruna toksostomo (ŝtata birdo) | Toxostoma rufum | 1928[12] | |
Virginia koturno (ŝtata ĉasbirdo) | Colinus virginianus | 1970[13] | ||
Havajo | Havaja ansero | Branta sandvicensis | 1957[14] | |
Idaho | Monta blubirdo | Sialia currucoides | 1931[15] | |
Ilinojso | Norda kardinalo | Cardinalis cardinalis | 1928[16] | |
Indiano | Norda kardinalo | Cardinalis cardinalis | 1933[17] | |
Iovao | Orienta kardelo aŭ Amerika kardelo |
Carduelis tristis | 1933[18] | |
Kansaso | Okcidenta sturnelo | Sturnella neglecta | 1933[19] | |
Kentukio | Norda kardinalo | Cardinalis cardinalis | 1942[20] | |
Luiziano | Bruna pelikano | Pelecanus occidentalis | 1966[21] | |
Majno | Nigrakrona paruo | Poecile atricapilla | 1927[22] | |
Marilando | Baltimora iktero | Icterus galbula | 1947[23] | |
Masaĉuseco | Nigrakrona paruo | Poecile atricapilla | 1941[24] | |
Komuna meleagro (ŝtata ĉasbirdo) |
Meleagris gallopavo | 1991[25] | ||
Miĉigano | Migra turdo | Turdus migratorius | 1931[26] | |
Minesoto | Granda kolimbo | Gavia immer | 1961[27] | |
Misisipio | Norda mokbirdo | Mimus polyglottos | 1944[28] | |
Amerikanaso (ŝtata akvobirdo) |
Aix sponsa | 1974[29] | ||
Misurio | Orienta blubirdo | Sialia sialis | 1927[30] | |
Montano | Okcidenta sturnelo | Sturnella neglecta | 1941[31] | |
Nebrasko | Okcidenta sturnelo | Sturnella neglecta | 1929[32] | |
Nevado | Monta blubirdo | Sialia currucoides | 1967[33] | |
Nov-Hampŝiro | Purpura karpodako | Carpodacus purpureus | 1957[34] | |
Nov-Ĵerzejo | Orienta kardelo | Carduelis tristis | 1935[35] | |
Nov-Meksiko | Granda vojkurulo | Geococcyx californianus | 1949[36] | |
Novjorkio | Orienta blubirdo | Sialia sialis | 1970[37] | |
Norda Karolino | Norda kardinalo | Cardinalis cardinalis | 1943[38] | |
Norda Dakoto | Okcidenta sturnelo | Sturnella neglecta | 1970[39] | |
Ohio | Norda kardinalo | Cardinalis cardinalis | 1933[40] | |
Oklahomo | Tranĉilvosta tirano | Tyrannus forficatus | 1951[41] | |
Oregono | Okcidenta sturnelo | Sturnella neglecta | 1927[42] | |
Pensilvanio | Kanada tetrao | Bonasa umbellus | 1931[43] | |
Rod-Insulo | Ruĝa koko de Rod-Insulo | Gallus gallus | 1954[44] | |
Suda Karolino | Norda mokbirdo (iama ŝtata birdo) |
Mimus polyglottos | 1939 - 1948[45] | |
Karolina triotoro | Thryothorus ludovicianus | 1948[45] | ||
Komuna meleagro (ŝtata ĉasbirdo) |
Meleagris gallopavo | 1976[46] | ||
Suda Dakoto | Komuna fazano | Phasianus colchicus | 1943[47] | |
Tenesio | Norda mokbirdo | Mimus polyglottos | 1933[48] | |
Virginia koturno (ŝtata ĉasbirdo) |
Colinus virginianus | 1987[49] | ||
Teksaso | Norda mokbirdo | Mimus polyglottos | 1927[50] | |
Utaho | Kalifornia mevo | Larus californicus | 1955[51] | |
Vermonto | Ermita turdeto | Catharus guttatus | 1941[52] | |
Virginio | Norda kardinalo | Cardinalis cardinalis | 1950[53] | |
Vaŝingtonio | Orienta kardelo | Carduelis tristis | 1951[54] | |
Okcidenta Virginio | Norda kardinalo | Cardinalis cardinalis | 1949[55] | |
Viskonsino | Migra turdo | Turdus migratorius | 1949[56] | |
Vajomingo | Okcidenta sturnelo | Sturnella neglecta | 1927[57] | |
Gvamo | Gvama ralo | Gallirallus owstoni | ? | |
Nordaj Marianoj | Mariana fruktokolombo | Ptilinopus roseicapilla | ? | |
Porto-Riko | Portorika spindalo | Spindalis portoricensis | ? | |
Usonaj Virgulininsuloj | Cerebo | Coereba flaveola | 1970 |
Referencoj
[redakti | redakti fonton]- ↑ Alabama State Bird. Alabama Emblems, Symbols and Honors. Alabama Department of Archives and History (2006-04-27). Alirita 2007-03-18 . Arkivigite je 2019-01-02 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
- ↑ Official Alabama Game Bird. Alabama Emblems, Symbols and Honors. Alabama Department of Archives and History (2003-11-17). Alirita 2007-03-18 . Arkivigite je 2018-12-24 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
- ↑ Alaska State Bird. Alaska History, Geography, Population and State Facts. Fact Monster.
- ↑ Arizona State Bird. Arizona State Bird- Cactus Wren. 50 States.
- ↑ Arkansas State Bird. Arkansas State Bird- Mockingbird. About.
- ↑ California State Bird. California State Bird- California Quail. 50 States.
- ↑ Colorado State Bird. Colorado State Bird- Lark Bunting. About. Arkivigite je 2018-12-24 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
- ↑ Connecticut State Bird. The State Bird. State of Connecticut.
- ↑ Delaware State Bird. California State Bird- Blue Hen Chicken. 50 States.
- ↑ District of Columbia State Bird. Washington DC State Symbols. 50 States.
- ↑ Florida State Bird. Florida State Bird: Mockingbird. SHG Resources. Arkivigite je 2012-06-15 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
- ↑ Georgia State Bird. Georgia State Bird Brown Thrasher Toxostoma rufum. Netstate.
- ↑ Georgia Secretary of State - State Game Bird. Georgia Secretary of State. State of Georgia. Arkivigite je 2012-07-29 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
- ↑ Hawaii State Bird. The Nene Goose- Branta Sandvicensis-Hawaii's State Bird. Aloha-Hawaii.
- ↑ Idaho State Bird. Georgia State Bird Mountain Bluebird Sialia currucoides. Netstate.
- ↑ Illinois State Bird. State Symbols. Learn Illinois. Arkivigite je 2018-12-24 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
- ↑ Indiana State Bird. Indiana State Emblems- cardinal. Indiana Historical Bureau. Arkivigite je 2018-12-24 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
- ↑ Iowa State Bird. Iowa State Bird Eastern Goldfinch Carduelis tristis. Netstate.
- ↑ Kansas State Bird. Kansas State Bird Western Meadowlark Sturnella neglecta. Netstate.
- ↑ Kentucky State Bird. Kentucky's State Bird: The Cardinal. Kentucky Department for Libraries and Archives. Arkivigite je 2012-07-05 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
- ↑ Louisiana State Bird. Louisiana State Bird: Brown Pelican. SHG Resources. Arkivigite je 2012-06-16 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
- ↑ Maine State Bird. Maine State Bird, the Chickadee. Wells Maine. Arkivigite je 2018-12-24 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
- ↑ Maryland State Bird. Louisiana State Bird Baltimore Oriole Icterus galbula. Netstate.
- ↑ Massachusetts State Bird. Massachusetts State Bird: Chickadee. SHG Resources. Arkivigite je 2012-06-16 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
- ↑ CIS: State Symbols
- ↑ Michigan State Bird. Michigan State Bird American Robin Turdus migratorius. Netstate.
- ↑ Minnesota State Bird. Minnesota State Bird Common Loon Gavia immer. Netstate.
- ↑ Mississippi State Bird. Mississippi State Bird: Mockingbird. SHG Resources. Arkivigite je 2012-06-16 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
- ↑ Mississippi State Symbols, Emblems, and Mascots. SHG Resources. Arkivigite je 2012-06-16 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
- ↑ Missouri State Bird. Missouri State Bird: Bluebird. SHG Resources. Arkivigite je 2012-06-16 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
- ↑ Montana State Bird. Michigan State Bird Western Meadowlark Sturnella neglecta. Netstate.
- ↑ Nebraska State Bird. Nebraska State Bird: Bluebird. SHG Resources. Arkivigite je 2012-06-16 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
- ↑ Nevada State Bird. Nevada State Bird, mountain bluebird. Val-U-Corp Services, Inc..
- ↑ New Hampshire State Bird. New Hampshire State Bird: Purple Finch. SHG Resources. Arkivigite je 2012-06-16 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
- ↑ New Jersey State Bird. NJ Senate No. 241. NJ Home.
- ↑ New Mexico State Bird. New Mexico State Bird: Purple Finch. SHG Resources. Arkivigite je 2012-06-16 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
- ↑ New York State Bird. New York State Bird Bluebird Sialia sialis. Netstate.
- ↑ North Carolina State Bird. Cardinal- North Carolina State Bird. NC Department of State.
- ↑ North Dakota State Bird. North Dakota State Bird Western Meadowlark Sturnella neglecta. Netstate.
- ↑ Ohio State Bird. Ohio's State Bird- The Cardinal. Ohio History Central.
- ↑ Oklahoma State Bird. Oklahoma State bird. Birds of Oklahoma.
- ↑ Oregon State Bird. Oregon State Bird Western Meadowlark Sturnella neglecta. Netstate.
- ↑ Pennsylvania State Bird. Pennsylvania State Bird: Ruffed Grouse. SHG Resources. Arkivigite je 2012-06-16 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
- ↑ Rhode Island State Bird. Rhode Island State Bird: Rhode Island Red. SHG Resources. Arkivigite je 2012-06-16 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
- ↑ 45,0 45,1 SC Statehouse Student's web page, State Symbols and Emblems, State Bird. South Carolina General Assembly. Alirita 2007-07-19 . Arkivigite je 2007-07-02 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
- ↑ SC Statehouse Student's web page, State Symbols and Emblems, State Wild Game Bird. Alirita 2007-07-19 . Arkivigite je 2007-07-06 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
- ↑ South Dakota State Bird. South Dakota State Bird Ring-necked Pheasant Phasianus colchicus. Netstate.
- ↑ Tennessee State Bird. Tennessee State Bird: Mockingbird. SHG Resources. Arkivigite je 2012-06-16 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
- ↑ Tennessee State Symbols. Tennessee State General Assembly. Arkivigite je 2018-12-24 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
- ↑ Texas State Bird. The Texas State Bird: Mockingbird. Lone Star Junction.
- ↑ Utah State Bird. Utah State Bird California Gull Larus californicus. Netstate.
- ↑ Vermont State Bird. Vermont State Bird- Hermit Thrush. About. Arkivigite je 2018-12-24 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
- ↑ Virginia State Bird. NetState (2005-04-17). Alirita 2007-04-06 .
- ↑ Symbols of Washington State. Washington State Legislature. Alirita 2007-03-11 . Arkivigite je 2007-03-05 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
- ↑ West Virginia State Bird. Netstate.
- ↑ Wisconsin State Bird. Wisconsin State Bird: Robin. SHG Resources. Arkivigite je 2012-06-16 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
- ↑ Wyoming State Bird. Wyoming State Bird: Robin. State of Wyoming.